set up the National Children’s Chiefs’ 
Commission (NCCC). The NCCC is 
made up of 11 regional appointments.
The NCCC has been working since 
November 2025, without federal 
funding. The NCCC had their Terms 
of Reference (ToR) and the Negotiation 
ToR approved by AFN First Nations-in- 
Assembly. The NCCC has regional 
support of technicians and lawyers. Two 
lawyers have been appointed as NCCC 
counsel. The negotiation team is repre-
sented from across Turtle Island. The 
NCCC now has the support of the AFN 
through the appointment of AFNQL 
Regional Chief Francis Verreault-Paul.
In September 2025, the Canadian 
Human Rights Tribunal (CHRT) issued 
order 2025 CHRT 80, which ordered 
the Government of Canada, AFN and 
the Caring Society to engage with 
each other, the NCCC, all regions and 
rejected parties to the ONT Agreement 
and provide a joint or separate plan. 
Canada chose not to engage with the 
NCCC. The NCCC and the Caring 
Society worked together to engage 
and wrote the Loving Justice Plan. 
AFN supported the Loving Justice 
Plan. The NCCC also applied for 
“Interested Party” status to the CHRT, 
which Canada, COO and NAN did 
not support, while the Caring Society 
and AFN did support. As of Feb. 25, 
2025, the CHRT redirected the NCCC 
to resubmit their application without 
affidavits. The CHRT hearing on the 
ONT Agreement was on Feb. 25 and 
26, 2026. Just a few days prior, COO 
and NAN were denied by the CHRT 
to have any input in the National 
Plan process.
The National Assembly of Remote 
Communities (NARC) is continuing 
its work accordingly to its mandate, 
and FSIN is supporting its work 
to establish a First Nations 
Representatives Network. 
The FSIN conducted regional research 
and community engagement in 2024-
2025. In 2026, it wants to conduct 
specific research on the First Nations 
basic needs of prevention services, 
First Nation representatives and post-
majority services.  
Navigation, Referrals and 
Advocacy (NRA)
CWSD continues to provide Nation 
members with NRA support, including 
individual/child(ren) advocacy, 
court support, system navigation and 
assistance in working directly with 
the Ministry of Social Services (MSS) 
in child welfare, income assistance, 
avoiding houselessness, disabilities, 
compensation and general questions. 
Over the past year, FSIN has supported 
a growing number of children, youth, 
individuals, Elders and families, 
helping them understand their rights, 
have their voices heard and navigate 
the system with greater confidence.
CHILD WELFARE
As
As a
s a credit nion
nion
un
u
n
g g m
sin
sin my
my
member, us
r, us
embe
 card
rewards 
y com
com
y 
mmunity.
mmunity.
my
my
Banking that matches your
needs and values
Scan
to learn
more!
First Nations Child and Family 
Services Long-Term Reform 
In 2007, the Caring Society and 
AFN filed a human rights complaint 
under the Canadian Human Rights 
Act alleging that the Government 
of Canada’s flawed and inequitable 
provision of FNCFS and its failure to 
properly implement Jordan’s Principle 
was discriminatory on the prohibited 
grounds of race, national or ethnic 
origin. On Jan. 26, 2016, the CHRT 
issued its order on the merits of the 
case, substantiating the discrimination 
and ordering Canada to immediately 
cease its discriminatory conduct. 
Canada did not contest this order but 
failed to comply (obey the order). 
Canada filed a “protective appeal” of 
the Federal Court decision on Sept. 
29, 2021. During the same time, an 
Agreement-in-Principle was signed by 
the parties. 
On July 11, 2024, Canada, AFN, Chiefs 
of Ontario (COO) and Nishnawbe 
Aski Nation (NAN) signed the Draft 
Agreement on Long-Term Reform of 
the First Nations Child and Family 
Services (FNCFS) Program. On Sept. 
25, 2024, FSIN hosted an online 
Special Chiefs Assembly on the Draft 
Agreement, and FSIN Chiefs voted 
“no” to supporting the Agreement. 
On Oct. 17, 2024, at the AFN Special 
Chiefs Assembly on FNCFS, Chiefs 
voted “no” to the Agreement. The 
following day, Chiefs supported AFN 
Resolution 60/2024 and 61/2024 to 
14  OUR PRIORITY  Issue 1  2025/26

View this content as a flipbook by clicking here.