Council for Aboriginal Business (CCAB). 
Twenty-five years later, PAIR continues 
to offer a case study in how Indigenous 
business relations can be structured, 
measured, and made to last.
THE START
Lee Ahenakew was at CCIB before there 
even was a PAIR program. In 1997, with 
a business degree in hand, he moved 
to Toronto and walked into the orga-
nization’s Toronto office to ask if he 
could volunteer. At the time, the group 
operated out of a converted coach 
house behind a large stone building 
and had a staff of just four. Within two 
weeks, the Ontario chapter’s executive 
director had left, and Ahenakew, weeks 
removed from convocation, was asked 
to fill the role on an interim basis. 
“When I started, Indigenous relations 
was barely a thing,” he says today. 
The organization was facing significant 
structural challenges, says Akenekew. 
For nearly a decade, a federally funded 
internship program had defined its 
core identity, but when that program 
concluded, CCAB was forced to pivot. 
He says the organization had become 
reliant on government grants rather 
than building self-sustaining revenue. 
With limited independent income and 
reserves running low, a new business 
INDIGENOUS BUSINESS REPORT 
is published for Canadian Council for  
Indigenous Business (CCIB) 
2 Berkeley Street, Suite 202 
Toronto, ON  M5A 4J5
416-961-8663
www.ccib.ca
VICE PRESIDENT, MARKETING,  
COMMUNICATION & EVENTS 
Shannon Sutherland
DIRECTOR, MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS 
Chris Overton
Published by:
mediaedgepublishing.com
33 South Station Street 
Toronto, ON  M9N 2B2 
Toll Free: 866-480-4717 
robertt@mediaedge.ca
NATIONAL DIRECTOR OF PUBLISHING 
Maurice P. LaBorde
EDITOR 
Roma Ihnatowycz
NATIONAL SALES EXECUTIVES 
Pat Johnston, Derek de Weerdt,  
David Tetlock, Ashley Huston, Bill Biber
SENIOR DESIGN SPECIALIST 
Krista Zimmermann
DESIGN SPECIALIST 
Bethany Giesbrecht
PRESIDENT 
Kevin Brown
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT 
Robert Thompson
SALES / BRANCH MANAGER 
Nancie Privé
Published October 2026
Publication Mail  
Agreement #40787580
All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may 
not be reproduced by any means, in whole or in part, 
without the prior written consent of the association.
The Indigenous Business Report is printed on  
10% post-consumer FSC certified paper using soya based 
inks. When necessary to mail an issue in an enclosure, 
we use an environmentally-friendly,  
100% oxo-degradable poly-wrap. 
A digital copy is  
available at www.ccib.ca
Return undeliverables to:  
Canadian Council for  
Indigenous Business (CCIB) 
2 Berkeley Street, Suite 202 
Toronto, ON  M5A 4J5
Indigenous BUSINESS REPORT   11
PAIR 25TH ANNIVERSARY
GLOBE AND MAIL /
TMX GROUP CHART 
CUMULATIVE RETURN OF PAIR-CERTIFIED 
COMPANIES VS. BROADER MARKET
Cumulative return of PAIR-certified companies vs. broader market. 
Percentage change since December 2000 through 2024. The 
VettaFi Canadian Council for Indigenous Business PAIR Index, 
which tracks PAIR-certified companies, is shown against the VettaFi 
Canada Large/Mid Cap Index. Over five years, PAIR-certified 
companies outperformed the broader index by 80 basis points on 
an annualized basis.

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